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Are the March 2010 federal health care reform laws good for America?
Are the March 2010 federal health care reform laws good for America?
Core Question
Top 10 Pros & Cons
Did You Know?
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In March 2010, the US Congress passed HR 3590, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, and HR 4872, the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010. President Barack Obama signed them both into law, along with Executive Order 13535 restricting federal funds from being used for abortion services.

Proponents of the health care legislation have called it a "historic victory" and "landmark legislation" that reforms the US health care system by reigning in health care costs, making health care affordable, and protecting consumers from unfair insurance practices. They say the law will reduce the nation's deficit by more than $100 billion by 2020 and by $1 trillion by 2030.

Opponents have called it a "socialist" and "unconstitutional" government takeover of the health care system that will increase the cost of health care and decrease the quality. They say the law will cost more than $2.5 trillion over 10 years and drive the US deeper into debt. Several congressional representatives and special interest groups have initiated attempts to repeal HR 3590. Read more...


Health Care Reform ProCon.org is a nonpartisan, nonprofit website that presents facts, studies, and pro and con statements on questions related to the 2010 health care reforms in the US. 
Many of the questions below are debated with pro and con responses. However, several of the questions are not debated and contain only pros or only cons. For these questions we have provided an Editor's Note in the empty column explaining that we have been unable to find an opposing viewpoint on these specific questions.

Pros & Cons by Category
CORE QUESTION
  Are the March 2010 federal health care reform laws good for America?

Abortion
  Can federal funds be used for abortion services?

Bankruptcy
  Will people no longer be at risk of medical bankruptcy?

Congress
  Does the new law limit health care coverage for Congress?

Constitutionality
  Are the new laws constitutional?

Costs
  Will I pay less for health insurance and medical care?
  Will the government help me if I cannot afford mandatory health insurance?
  Will the cost to fund public health programs such as Medicare and Medicaid decrease?

Deficit
  Will the health care reform laws decrease the federal deficit?

Emergency Care
  Will fewer people rely on emergency rooms for health care?

Employers
  Are all employers required to provide health insurance?
  Are the new laws financially burdensome for businesses?

End of Life Care
  Do the health care reform laws set up "death panels"?

Health Insurance Exchanges
  Will the health insurance exchanges benefit consumers?

Health Insurance Mandate
  Are there penalties for not having health insurance?
  Are there any exemptions to the mandatory health insurance requirement?

Illegal Immigrants
  Are illegal immigrants covered in the new health care laws?

Insurance Coverage
  Can I keep my current coverage?
  Can I get coverage for my child with a pre-existing condition?
  Can my current insurance cancel my coverage if I get sick?
  Can I get coverage despite having a pre-existing condition?
  Can children up to age 26 remain on their parent's health insurance?
  Will lifetime or annual limits on coverage be eliminated?

Insurance Industry
  Does the new law encourage health insurance competition?
  Do the new laws restrict insurance companies' profits?
  Are insurance companies still exempt from federal antitrust laws?

Medicaid/Medicare
  Will Medicare Part A, Part B, and Part D benefits increase?
  Will more people be eligible for Medicaid?
  Will the quality of care from public health programs such as Medicare and Medicaid improve?
  Will Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage) benefits increase?

Physicians
  Will there be enough primary care physicians to meet the increased demand?
  Will physicians' reimbursements from Medicare and Medicaid increase?
  Will physicians be required to accept all Medicare patients?

Prevention/Wellness
  Is preventive care covered?

Socialism
  Are the 2010 health care reform laws socialist?

Taxes
  Will the new law lower taxes?

Tort Reform/Medical Malpractice
  Should the health care bill have overhauled medical malpractice?
  Would medical malpractice reform (tort reform) significantly reduce the cost of health care?

Share your thoughts on health care reform and read, vote on, and reply to existing comments. Join the debate.


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